- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/328/17
- Title:
- Parkes Multi-Beam Pulsar Survey
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/328/17
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Parkes multi-beam pulsar survey is a sensitive survey of a strip along the Galactic plane with |b|<5{deg} and l=260{deg} to l=50{deg}. It uses a 13-beam receiver on the 64-m Parkes radio telescope, receiving two polarizations per beam over a 288-MHz bandwidth centred on 1374MHz. The receiver and data acquisition systems are described in some detail. For pulsar periods in the range 0.1-2s and dispersion measures of less than 300cm^-3^pc, the nominal limiting flux density of the survey is about 0.2mJy. At shorter or longer periods or higher dispersions, the sensitivity is reduced. Timing observations are carried out for pulsars discovered in the survey for 12-18 months after confirmation to obtain accurate positions, spin parameters, dispersion measures, pulse shapes and mean flux densities. The survey is proving to be extremely successful, with more than 600 pulsars discovered so far. We expect that, when complete, this one survey will come close to finding as many pulsars as all previous pulsar surveys put together. The newly discovered pulsars tend to be young, distant and of high radio luminosity. They will form a valuable sample for studies of pulsar emission properties, the Galactic distribution and evolution of pulsars, and as probes of interstellar medium properties. This paper reports the timing and pulse shape parameters for the first 100 pulsars timed at Parkes, including three pulsars with periods of less than 100ms which are members of binary systems. These results are briefly compared with the parameters of the previously known population.
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- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/342/1299
- Title:
- Parkes Multi-Beam Pulsar Survey. III.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/342/1299
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey has unlocked vast areas of the Galactic plane, which were previously invisible to earlier low-frequency and less-sensitive surveys. The survey has discovered more than 600 new pulsars so far, including many that are young and exotic. In this paper we report the discovery of 200 pulsars for which we present positional and spin-down parameters, dispersion measures, flux densities and pulse profiles. A large number of these new pulsars are young and energetic, and we review possible associations of {gamma}-ray sources with the sample of about 1300 pulsars for which timing solutions are known. Based on a statistical analysis, we estimate that about 19+/-6 associations are genuine. The survey has also discovered 12 pulsars with spin properties similar to those of the Vela pulsar, nearly doubling the known population of such neutron stars. Studying the properties of all known 'Vela-like' pulsars, we find their radio luminosities to be similar to normal pulsars, implying that they are very inefficient radio sources. Finally, we review the use of the newly discovered pulsars as Galactic probes and discuss the implications of the new NE2001 Galactic electron density model for the determination of pulsar distances and luminosities.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/352/1439
- Title:
- Parkes Multi-Beam Pulsar Survey. IV.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/352/1439
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Parkes multibeam pulsar survey has led to the discovery of more than 700 pulsars. In this paper, we provide timing solutions, flux densities and pulse profiles for 180 of these new discoveries. Two pulsars, PSRs J17362843 and J18470130, have rotational periods P>6s and are therefore among the slowest rotating radio pulsars known. Conversely, with P=1.8ms, PSR J18431113 has the third-shortest period of pulsars currently known. This pulsar and PSR J1905+0400 (P=3.8ms) are both solitary. We also provide orbital parameters for a new binary system, PSR J14205625, which has P=34ms, an orbital period of 40d and a minimum companion mass of 0.4M_{sun}_. The 10{deg}-wide strip along the Galactic plane that was surveyed is known to contain 264 radio pulsars that were discovered prior to the multibeam pulsar survey. We have redetected almost all of these pulsars and provide new dispersion measure values and flux densities at 20cm for the redetected pulsars.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/335/275
- Title:
- Parkes Multi-Beam Pulsar Survey new PSR
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/335/275
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey is a sensitive survey of a strip of the Galactic plane with |b|<5{deg} and 260{deg}<l<50{deg} at 1374MHz. Here we report the discovery of 120 new pulsars and subsequent timing observations, primarily using the 76-m Lovell radio telescope at Jodrell Bank. The main features of the sample of 370 published pulsars discovered during the multibeam survey are described. Furthermore, we highlight two pulsars: PSR J1734-3333, a young pulsar with the second highest surface magnetic field strength among the known radio pulsars, B_S_=5.4x10^13^G, and PSR J1830-1135, he second slowest radio pulsar known, with a 6-s period.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/372/777
- Title:
- Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey. VI.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/372/777
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the discovery and follow-up observations of 142 pulsars found in the Parkes 20-cm multibeam pulsar survey of the Galactic plane. These new discoveries bring the total number of pulsars found by the survey to 742. In addition to tabulating spin and astrometric parameters, along with pulse width and flux density information, we present orbital characteristics for 13 binary pulsars which form part of the new sample. Combining these results from another recent Parkes multibeam survey at high Galactic latitudes, we have a sample of 1008 normal pulsars which we use to carry out a determination of their Galactic distribution and birth rate. We infer a total Galactic population of 30000+/-1100 potentially detectable pulsars (i.e. those beaming towards us) having 1.4-GHz luminosities above 0.1mJy*kpc^2^.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/PASA/27.64
- Title:
- Parkes Radio Telescope pulsar timing
- Short Name:
- J/other/PASA/27.
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report here on two years of timing of 168 pulsars using the Parkes radio telescope. The vast majority of these pulsars have spin-down luminosities in excess of 10^34^erg/s and are prime target candidates to be detected in gamma-rays by the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. We provide the ephemerides for the ten pulsars being timed at Parkes which have been detected by Fermi in its first year of operation. These ephemerides, in conjunction with the publicly available photon list, can be used to generate gamma-ray profiles from the Fermi archive. We will make the ephemerides of any pulsars of interest available to the community upon request. In addition to the timing ephemerides, we present the parameters for 14 glitches which have occurred in 13 pulsars, seven of which have no previously known glitch history. The Parkes timing programme, in conjunction with Fermi observations, is expected to continue for at least the next four years.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/other/PASA/37.29
- Title:
- POGS-II ExGal catalog
- Short Name:
- J/other/PASA/37.
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The low-frequency linearly polarised radio source population is largely unexplored. However, a renaissance in low-frequency polarimetry has been enabled by pathfinder and precursor instruments for the Square Kilometre Array. In this second paper from the POlarised GaLactic and Extragalactic All-Sky MWA Survey-the POlarised GLEAM Survey, or POGS-we present the results from our all-sky MWA Phase I Faraday Rotation Measure survey. Our survey covers nearly the entire Southern sky in the Declination range -82{deg} to +30{deg} at a resolution between around three and seven arcminutes (depending on Declination) using data in the frequency range 169-231MHz. We have performed two targeted searches: the first covering 25489 square degrees of sky, searching for extragalactic polarised sources; the second covering the entire sky South of Declination +30{deg}, searching for known pulsars. We detect a total of 517 sources with 200MHz linearly polarised flux densities between 9.9mJy and 1.7Jy, of which 33 are known radio pulsars. All sources in our catalogues have Faraday rotation measures in the range -328.07rad/m^2^ to +279.62rad/m^2^. The Faraday rotation measures are broadly consistent with results from higher-frequency surveys, but with typically more than an order of magnitude improvement in the precision, highlighting the power of low-frequency polarisation surveys to accurately study Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields. We discuss the properties of our extragalactic and known-pulsar source population, how the sky distribution relates to Galactic features, and identify a handful of new pulsar candidates among our nominally extragalactic source population.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/474/4629
- Title:
- Polarimetry of 600 pulsars from 1.4GHz obs.
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/474/4629
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- Over the past 13yr, the Parkes radio telescope has observed a large number of pulsars using digital filter bank backends with high time and frequency resolution and the capability for Stokes recording. Here, we use archival data to present polarimetry data at an observing frequency of 1.4GHz for 600 pulsars with spin-periods ranging from 0.036 to 8.5s. We comment briefly on some of the statistical implications from the data and highlight the differences between pulsars with high and low spin-down energy. The data set, images and table of properties for all 600 pulsars are made available in a public data archive maintained by the CSIRO.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/AJ/121/1192
- Title:
- Proper-motion measurements with the VLA
- Short Name:
- J/AJ/121/1192
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- The pulsar velocity distribution provides information about the binary history of pulsar progenitors, as well as the asymmetries of the supernova events in which pulsars are born. Studies of local pulsars present a biased view of this distribution, because they preferentially select low-velocity pulsars that have remained near their birthplaces in the Galactic plane. Using the VLA, we have studied the proper motions of a large sample of distant pulsars. These pulsars are generally faint, and the expected proper motions are small. In this paper, we describe the data analysis techniques that we have developed to allow precise astrometric measurements of faint sources with the VLA. These techniques include "gating" the VLA correlator to increase the signal-to-noise ratio of the pulsar by gathering data only during the pulse. Wide-field imaging techniques, including multiband imaging to account for bandwidth smearing, were used to allow identification of multiple in-beam background sources for astrometric calibration. We present the analysis of three pulsars and demonstrate that astrometric accuracy of about 10 mas can be obtained for individual sources with our technique, allowing measurement of proper motions with errors of only a few milliarcseconds per year over our 7 year baseline.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/MNRAS/360/974
- Title:
- Proper motionsof pulsars
- Short Name:
- J/MNRAS/360/974
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present and analyse a catalogue of 233 pulsars with proper motion measurements. The sample contains a wide variety of pulsars including recycled objects and those associated with globular clusters or supernova remnants. After taking the most precise proper motions for those pulsars for which multiple measurements are available, the majority of the proper motions (58 per cent) are derived from pulsar timing methods, 41% using interferometers and the remaining 1% using optical telescopes.