- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/786/37
- Title:
- The Auriga-California molecular cloud
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/786/37
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present observations of the Auriga-California Molecular Cloud (AMC) at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, 8.0, 24, 70, and 160 {mu}m observed with the IRAC and MIPS detectors as part of the Spitzer Gould Belt Legacy Survey. The total mapped areas are 2.5 deg^2^ with IRAC and 10.47 deg^2^ with MIPS. This giant molecular cloud is one of two in the nearby Gould Belt of star-forming regions, the other being the Orion A Molecular Cloud (OMC). We compare source counts, colors, and magnitudes in our observed region to a subset of the SWIRE data that was processed through our pipeline. Using color-magnitude and color-color diagrams, we find evidence for a substantial population of 166 young stellar objects (YSOs) in the cloud, many of which were previously unknown. Most of this population is concentrated around the LkH{alpha} 101 cluster and the filament extending from it. We present a quantitative description of the degree of clustering and discuss the relative fraction of YSOs in earlier (Class I and F) and later (Class II) classes compared to other clouds. We perform simple SED modeling of the YSOs with disks to compare the mid-IR properties to disks in other clouds and identify 14 classical transition disk candidates. Although the AMC is similar in mass, size, and distance to the OMC, it is forming about 15-20 times fewer stars.
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- ID:
- ivo://anusf.anu.au
- Title:
- The Australian National University Supercomputer Facility
- Short Name:
- ANUSF
- Date:
- 19 Jun 2019 15:50:33
- Publisher:
- The Australian National University Supercomputer Facility
- Description:
- The Australian National University Supercomputer Facility hosts several astronomy data archives and maintains interfaces and services which make this data available publicly. Some of these services conform to IVOA Virtual Observatory specifications and standards.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/244/25
- Title:
- The BAaDE SiO maser survey at 86GHz with ALMA
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/244/25
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report on the first 1432 sources observed using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, from the Bulge Asymmetries and Dynamical Evolution survey, which aims to obtain tens of thousands of line-of-sight velocities from SiO masers in Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Milky Way. A 71% detection rate of 86GHz SiO masers is obtained from the infrared color-selected sample and increases to 80% when considering the likely oxygen-rich stars using Midcourse Space Experiment colors isolated in a region where [D]-[E]<=1.38. Based on Galactic distributions, the presence of extended CS emission, and likely kinematic associations, the population of sources with [D]-[E]>1.38 probably consists of young stellar objects, or alternatively, of planetary nebulae. For the SiO detections, we examined whether individual SiO transitions provide comparable stellar line-of-sight velocities and found that any SiO transition is suitable for determining a stellar AGB line-of-sight velocity. Finally, we discuss the relative SiO detection rates and line strengths in the context of current pumping models.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/II/363
- Title:
- The band-merged unWISE Catalog
- Short Name:
- II/363
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the unWISE Catalog, containing the positions and fluxes of roughly 2 billion objects observed by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) over the full sky. The unWISE Catalog has two advantages over the existing WISE catalog (AllWISE): first, it is based on significantly deeper imaging, and second, it features improved modeling of crowded regions. The deeper imaging used in the unWISE Catalog comes from the coaddition of all publicly available 3-5um WISE imaging, including that from the ongoing NEOWISE-reactivation mission, thereby increasing the total exposure time by a factor of 5 relative to AllWISE. At these depths, even at high Galactic latitudes, many sources are blended with their neighbors; accordingly, the unWISE analysis simultaneously fits thousands of sources to obtain accurate photometry. Our new catalog detects sources roughly 0.7mag fainter than the AllWISE catalog at 5{sigma}, and more accurately models millions of faint sources in the Galactic plane, enabling a wealth of Galactic and extragalactic science. In particular, relative to AllWISE, unWISE doubles the number of galaxies detected between redshifts 0 and 1 and triples the number between redshifts 1 and 2, cataloging more than half a billion galaxies over the whole sky.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/175/179
- Title:
- The BAT1 gamma-ray burst catalog
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/175/179
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the first Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) catalog of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which contains bursts detected by the BAT between 2004 December 19 and 2007 June 16. This catalog (hereafter the BAT1 catalog) contains burst trigger time, location, 90% error radius, duration, fluence, peak flux, and time-averaged spectral parameters for each of 237 GRBs, as measured by the BAT. The BAT-determined position reported here is within 1.75' of the Swift X-Ray Telescope (XRT)-determined position for 90% of these GRBs. The BAT T_90_ and T_50_ durations peak at 80 and 20s, respectively. From the fluence-fluence correlation, we conclude that about 60% of the observed peak energies, E^obs^_peak_, of BAT GRBs could be less than 100keV. We confirm that GRB fluence to hardness and GRB peak flux to hardness are correlated for BAT bursts in analogous ways to previous missions' results. The correlation between the photon index in a simple power-law model and E^obs^_peak_ is also confirmed. We also report the current status for the on-orbit BAT calibrations based on observations of the Crab Nebula.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJS/208/21
- Title:
- The BATSE 5B GRB spectral catalog
- Short Name:
- J/ApJS/208/21
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present systematic spectral analyses of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) detected with the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) on board the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory during its entire nine years of operation. This catalog contains two types of spectra extracted from 2145 GRBs, and fitted with five different spectral models resulting in a compendium of over 19000 spectra. The models were selected based on their empirical importance to the spectral shape of many GRBs, and the analysis performed was devised to be as thorough and objective as possible. We describe in detail our procedures and criteria for the analyses, and present the bulk results in the form of parameter distributions. This catalog should be considered an official product from the BATSE Science Team, and the data files containing the complete results are available from the High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC).
21527. The BAX Database
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/B/bax
- Title:
- The BAX Database
- Short Name:
- B/bax
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present BAX, Base de Donnees Amas de Galaxies X (http://bax.ast.obs-mip.fr), a multi-wavelength database dedicated to X-ray clusters and groups of galaxies allowing detailed information retrieval. BAX is designed to support astronomical research by providing access to published measurements of the main physical quantities and to the related bibliographic references: basic data stored in the database are cluster/group identifiers, equatorial coordinates, redshift, flux, X-ray luminosity (in the ROSAT band) and temperature, and links to additional linked parameters (in X-rays, such as spatial profile parameters, as well as SZ parameters of the hot gas, lensing measurements, and data at other wavelengths, such as optical and radio). The clusters and groups in BAX can be queried by the basic parameters as well as the linked parameters or combinations of these. We expect BAX to become an important tool for the astronomical community. BAX will optimize various aspects of the scientific analysis of X-ray clusters and groups of galaxies, from proposal planning to data collection, interpretation and publication, from both ground based facilities like MEGACAM (CFHT), VIRMOS (VLT) and space missions like XMM-Newton, Chandra and Planck.
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/856/158
- Title:
- The B[e] phenomenon. VII. AS 386 follow-up
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/856/158
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the results of spectroscopic and photometric observations of the emission-line object AS 386. For the first time we found that it exhibits the B[e] phenomenon and fits the definition of an FS CMa type object. The optical spectrum shows the presence of a B-type star with the following properties: Teff=11000+/-500K, log L/L_{sun}_=3.7+/-0.3, a mass of 7+/-1M_{sun}_, and a distance D=2.4+/-0.3kpc from the Sun. We detected regular radial velocity variations of both absorption and emission lines with the following orbital parameters: Porb=131.27+/-0.09 days, semiamplitude K1=51.7+/-3.0km/s, systemic radial velocity {gamma}=-31.8+/-2.6km/s, and a mass function of f(m)=1.9+/-0.3M_{sun}_. AS 386 exhibits irregular variations of the optical brightness (V=10.92+/-0.05mag), while the near-IR brightness varies up to ~0.3mag following the spectroscopic period. We explain this behavior by a variable illumination of the dusty disk inner rim by the B-type component. Doppler tomography based on the orbital variations of emission-line profiles shows that the material is distributed near the B-type component and in a circumbinary disk. We conclude that the system has undergone a strong mass transfer that created the circumstellar material and increased the B-type component mass. The absence of any traces of a secondary component, whose mass should be >=7M_{sun}_, suggests that it is most likely a black hole.
21529. The Be phenomenon. V. MWC728
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/809/129
- Title:
- The Be phenomenon. V. MWC728
- Short Name:
- J/ApJ/809/129
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We report the results of a long-term spectroscopic monitoring of the FS CMa type object MWC 728. We found that it is a binary system with a B5Ve (Teff=14000+/-1000K) primary and a G8III type (Teff~5000K) secondary. Absorption line positions of the secondary vary, with a semi-amplitude of ~20km/s and a period of 27.5 days. The system's mass function is 2.3x10^-2^M_{sun}_, and its orbital plane is ~13{deg}-15{deg} tilted from the plane of the sky. The primary's vsini~110km/s, combined with this tilt, implies that it rotates at a nearly breakup velocity. We detected strong variations of the Balmer and HeI emission-line profiles on timescales from days to years. This points to a variable stellar wind of the primary in addition to the presence of a circum-primary gaseous disk. The strength of the absorption-line spectrum, along with the optical and near infrared (IR) continuum, suggest that the primary contributes ~60% of the V-band flux, the disk contributes ~30%, and the secondary contributes ~10%. The system parameters, along with the interstellar extinction, suggest a distance of ~1kpc, that the secondary does not fill its Roche lobe, and that the companions' mass ratio is q~0.5. Overall, the observed spectral variability and the presence of a strong IR-excess are in agreement with a model of a close binary system that has undergone a non-conservative mass-transfer.
21530. The BeppoSAX 2-10 keV Survey
- ID:
- ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/A+A/362/799
- Title:
- The BeppoSAX 2-10 keV Survey
- Short Name:
- J/A+A/362/799
- Date:
- 21 Oct 2021
- Publisher:
- CDS
- Description:
- We present the results of a 2-10keV BeppoSAX survey based on 140 high galactic latitude MECS fields, 12 of which are deep exposures of ``blank'' parts of the sky. The limiting sensitivity is 5x10^-14^erg/cm^2^/s where about 25% of the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB) is resolved into discrete sources. The logN-logS function, built with a statistically complete sample of 177 sources, is steep and in good agreement with the counts derived from ASCA surveys.